Reading Skills for Academic Study

Introduction - Exercise

What sort of things do you read in your own language?

What do you read in English?

Read some of the following texts. There are 30 different written texts.

  • Try to identify the type of text. What TYPE of text is it?
  • Who is the text written for? Who is the AUDIENCE?
  • Why was the text written? What is its PURPOSE?
  • How is the text STRUCTURED?
  • What is your OPINION of the text? Which of the text types do you like reading? Which of them do you have to read (even if you don't like reading them)? Which do you never read? Why?
  • Why do you usually read this kind of text? What is your usual OBJECTIVE when you read these texts?
  • And lastly, how does your purpose influence how you read? What METHOD do you use?

Some suggestions:

TextTypeAudiencePurposeStructureOpinionObjectiveMethod
1 Novel  General  Entertain  

like reading

Enjoyment: what happens From beginning to end, following characters and story.
2 Recipe  Cook  Instruct  Ingredients/Method

sometimes like reading

Information: how to cook Carefully, need correct ingredients and procedure.
3 Instructions      

don't like reading

Information: how to repair

Carefully, need procedure. Make notes if required.
4 Business letter      

don't like reading

Information: what do they want Carefully if relevant.
5 Textbook      

sometimes like reading

Information & ideas

Selective as required; in detail when necessary. Take notes if necessary.

6 Index      

don't like reading

Information: find relevant pages Quickly find relevant information. Then read text in detail.
7 Academic article      

like reading

Ideas: conclusions Read abstract, introduction & conclusion; read main part if details needed. Take notes if necessary.
8 Sonnet      

like reading

Pleasure Slowly and carefully. Repeat many times. Maybe read out loud.
9 Advertisement      

don't like reading

Information - what & how much Quickly unless interested, then details.
10 Local newspaper      

sometimes like reading

Pleasure - pass time Quickly find interesting information. Read carefully to pass time.
11 Local accommodation      

don't like reading

Information : what is available, where & how much Quickly find relevant information. Then read in detail.
12 Personal letter      

like reading

Pleasure & information Quickly find interesting information. Read carefully to pass time. may read again.
13 Novel      

like reading

Enjoyment: what happens From beginning to end, following characters and story.
14 Poem      

like reading

Enjoyment Slowly and carefully. Repeat many times. Maybe read out loud.
15 City briefing      

like reading

Details: how your money is doing Quickly find relevant information. Check regularly.
16 Dictionary      

don't like reading

Details: find the word Quickly find relevant information. Then details.
17 Job advertisements      

sometimes like reading

Information what is available, where & how much Quickly find relevant information. Then details.
18 Menu      

like reading

Information: what you want to eat Quickly find relevant information.
19 Rail timetable      

don't like reading

Train times & prices Quickly find relevant information. Need to check regularly.
20 Telephone directory      

don't like reading

Someone's number Quickly find relevant information.
21 Text (SMS) message      

sometimes like reading

Pleasure & information Quickly read for information. Needs quick reply.
22 Television schedule      

like reading

What is on, when? Quickly find relevant information.
23 Weather      

don't like reading

What is weather going to be like? Quickly find relevant information.
24 Contents page      

don't like reading

Find relevant information Quickly find relevant information. Then in detail.
25 Memo      

don't like reading

Information: what is required? Carefully if relevant.
26 Play      

like reading

Pleasure: what happens? From beginning to end, following characters and story. May read out loud.
27 Holiday advertisement      

like reading

What is available: where, when & how much? Quickly unless interested, then details
28 Theatres      

like reading

What is on, when? Quickly find relevant information.
29 Travel      

like reading

What is available: where, when & how much? Quickly unless interested, then details
30 Cinema schedule      

like reading

What is on, when? Quickly find relevant information.

 

Back to: Reading: Introduction Exercise